zata-
‘delivery, allocation’
- Language
- Lycian A
- Grammar
- subst, coll.
- ID
- 1961
1. Individual Anatolian Languages
1.1 Lycian A
zata-
‘delivery, allocation’1.1.1Transmission
This lexeme is found in grave inscriptions. One should also note its productivity in compounds.
[D.S.]
1.1.2Forms
| nom./acc. coll. | zaṭạ | TL 134.3 (Limyra) |
| zata | TL 94.3 (Myra) | |
| zat(a) | TL 65.5 (Isinda) |
1.1.3Graphic Features
Neumann 2007a:430 (and Neumann 2012a:395) takes adrazata as a compound, which is possible, although adra could belong to the previous word trbbẽtadra instead (thus DLL:70, 88). Christiansen 2020a:254 takes trbbẽtadrazaṭạ as one word and suggests the translation ‘reallocation’. Further evidence is needed. For a new edition of TL 134, see Christiansen ibid. There is also possible an attestation found in Lycian B [z?]aṭa (TL 55.4); see under Lyc. B ãpi-(ti).
[D.S.]
1.1.4Meaning
The word zata- regularly refers to something to be delivered as a payment, e.g. money, sacrificial animals, often in contexts of a punishment, payment or service to a cult. Neumann 1974a:113 suggests on contextual grounds the meaning ‘allocation, delivery’ (followed by Hajnal 1994a:159, Melchert (DLL:75), Christiansen 2020a:254). Its meaning has been easier to verify with the compounds uhazata- and rm̃mazata-.
[D.S.]
1.1.5Stem
The noun zata- is a formation in -ta-, so far only attested in the collective, unless one takes zata as locative singular; see under Compounds. It is derived from the verb za-(ti) ‘to give as a share’ (DLL:88).
[D.S.]
1.1.6Compounds
For the lemma head see Lyc. ta-(di).

