zata-

‘delivery, allocation’

Language
Lycian A
Grammar
subst, coll.
ID
1961

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Lycian A

zata-

‘delivery, allocation’

1.1.1Transmission

This lexeme is found in grave inscriptions. One should also note its productivity in compounds.

[D.S.]

1.1.2Forms

nom./acc. coll. zaṭạ TL 134.3 (Limyra)
  zata TL 94.3 (Myra)
  zat(a) TL 65.5 (Isinda)

1.1.3Graphic Features

Neumann 2007a:430 (and Neumann 2012a:395) takes adrazata as a compound, which is possible, although adra could belong to the previous word trbbẽtadra instead (thus DLL:70, 88). Christiansen 2020a:254 takes trbbẽtadrazaṭạ as one word and suggests the translation ‘reallocation’. Further evidence is needed. For a new edition of TL 134, see Christiansen ibid. There is also possible an attestation found in Lycian B [z?]aṭa (TL 55.4); see under Lyc. B ãpi-(ti).

[D.S.]

1.1.4Meaning

The word zata- regularly refers to something to be delivered as a payment, e.g. money, sacrificial animals, often in contexts of a punishment, payment or service to a cult. Neumann 1974a:113 suggests on contextual grounds the meaning ‘allocation, delivery’ (followed by Hajnal 1994a:159, Melchert (DLL:75), Christiansen 2020a:254). Its meaning has been easier to verify with the compounds uhazata- and rm̃mazata-.

[D.S.]

1.1.5Stem

The noun zata- is a formation in -ta-, so far only attested in the collective, unless one takes zata as locative singular; see under Compounds. It is derived from the verb za-(ti) ‘to give as a share’ (DLL:88).

[D.S.]

1.1.6Compounds

  1. rm̃mazata-
  2. uhazata-

For the lemma head see Lyc. ta-(di).

Cross-references

Referred to from this article