plm̃ma-
‘(unknown)’
- Language
- Lycian A
- Class
- Base
- Grammar
- subst, c.
- ID
- 476
1. Individual Anatolian Languages
1.1 Lycian A
plm̃ma-
‘(unknown)’1.1.1Transmission
This lexeme is attested in various types of inscriptions in both eastern and western Lycia.
[D.S.]
1.1.2Forms
| dat. sg. | plm̃mi | TL 29.8 (Tlos) |
| abl./instr. | plm̃madi | N 337.10 (Limyra) |
| plm̃mad{d}i | TL 44b.31 (Xanthos) | |
| [plm̃]ṃadi | N 337.4 (Limyra) |
Christiansen 2012a:145f. points out the possibility of regarding plm̃madi (N 337.4, 10) as a verbal form in the 3rd singular present, which is formally possible. In N 337, this claim cannot be verified by way of additional evidence, because the sentence is not completely preserved. For the sake of economy, plm̃madi in N 337 is treated here as a form of the substantive plm̃ma- c. ‘?’.
[D.S.]
1.1.3Graphic Features
The double
[D.S.]
1.1.4Meaning
No meaning can be assigned to this lexeme; cf. Neumann 2007a:277, DLL:50. The suggestions of Shevoroshkin, i.e. ‘child’ (Shevoroshkin 1977a:133) and ‘kin’ (Shevoroshkin 1979a:179 n. 5), are mere speculations. Christiansen 2012a:145f. makes the interesting observation that the lexeme plm̃ma- occurs twice in the same context as qehñn- n. (N 337.10 and TL 44b.31). Nevertheless, no meaning can be assigned.
[D.S.]
1.1.5Origin
The lexeme plm̃ma- c. ‘?’ is possibly related to the last part of the personal name Esedeplẽme/i- (Schürr 2008b:153 n. 4, DLL:50, Shevoroshkin 1977a:136f.). Shevoroshkin 1977a:136f. suggests a connection with the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh1- ‘to fill’, which cannot yet be supported synchronically. No etymology possible.
[D.S.]

