cẽnši-(t)
‘to make a dedication (vel sim.)’
- Language
- Lydian
- Grammar
- verb
- ID
- 2764
1. Individual Anatolian Languages
1.1 Lydian
cẽnši-(t)
‘to make a dedication (vel sim.)’1.1.1Transmission
This lexeme is found in a metrical inscription that has not been dated accurately, although Euler & Sasseville 2019a:129 affirm that the use of the letter y would speak for a 6th century dating.
[D.S.]
1.1.2Forms
| 1sg. pret. act. | cẽnšidν | LW 13.1 (Sardis) |
1.1.3Meaning
Brandenstein 1931b:11 and Meriggi 1935a:103 n. 71 treat cẽnši- as a derivative of cẽni-(t) without any difference in the semantics and translate it as ‘to dedicate’ (tentatively followed by Gusmani 1964a:89, Sasseville 2021a:507 “to make a dedication”, pointing out the intransitivity). One should note that Yakubovich under lemma cẽni-(ti) prefers the meaning ‘to designate’, which is, as he remarks, compatible with the traditional meaning ‘to dedicate’. Vetter 1959a:36 was the first scholar to recognize that -idν is the marker of the 1st person singular preterit, which is now consensus (cf. Melchert 1994a:375, Gérard 2005a:101, Sasseville 2021a:506). For a recent translation of the passage, see Sasseville 2021a:507.
[D.S.]
1.1.4Stem
On verbal stems in -ši-(t), see Sasseville 2021a:505-509.
[D.S.]
For the lemma head see Lyd. *ta-(d).

