kocw(i)-

‘(unknown)’

Language
Lydian
Grammar
subst, neuter
ID
1605

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Lydian

kocw(i)-

‘(unknown)’

1.1.1Transmission

This lexeme is found in three inscriptions from Sardis that have not yet been accurately dated.

[D.S.]

1.1.2Forms

nom./acc. sg. n. kocwid LW 12.9 (Sardis)  
    LW 13.10 (Sardis)  
    LW 15.3 (Sardis)  

1.1.3Meaning

Gusmani 1964a:152 (following Meriggi 1935a:105 n. 81) sees it as an adverb meaning ‘however’ by analyzing the first part of the word, i.e. koc-, as belong to the conjunction kot. This is morphologically unconvincing. Moreover, the reduplicated verb tatrot (← tro-(d) ‘to hand over’) in LW 12.9 is transitive and requires a priori that kocwid be taken as a direct object.

[D.S.]

1.1.4Stem

The word is probably built with the adjectival suffix -w(i)- (equating to Lyc. -we/i-), though in each context it appears to have been substantivized.

[D.S.]

1.1.5Origin

No reconstruction possible.

[D.S.]