trppala-(ti)
‘to act as a representative (?)’
- Language
- Lycian B
- Class
- Derivative
- Grammar
- verb
- ID
- 3956
1. Individual Anatolian Languages
1.1 Lycian B
trppala-(ti)
‘to act as a representative (?)’1.1.1Transmission
This lexeme is attested in the inscription of the inscribed pillar of Xanthos, dated contextually to shortly after the ascension of Artaxerxes II in 405-404 BCE and stylistically to around 400 BCE (Borchhardt & Eichner 1997-1999a:19f.).
[D.S.]
1.1.2Forms
| 1sg. pres. ind. act. | trppalau | TL 44d.28 (Xanthos) |
1.1.3Meaning
The passage in which trppalau is found is obscure. However, based on the direct object xerigazn͂ ‘of Gergis’ (and perhaps epeqzz[.]), the verb must be transitive. It is clearly a denominative to the noun trppala- c. ‘substitute, representative (?)’ occurring within the same context (DLL:131, Sasseville 2021a:53). Therefore, the morphematic meaning of the denominative verb would be ‘to perform one’s function as a substitute/representative upon X (see Sasseville 2021a:18f.). In a different vein, Shevoroshkin 1969a:255 suggests the meaning ‘to replace, renew’, which is possible but not provable until we understand what the direct object is; contra Shevoroshkin 2002a:219 “to collect”.
[D.S.]
1.1.4Stem
The denominative verb trppala- is probably a factitive in -a-(ti) (Sasseville 2021a:53), although a denominative in -a(i)-(di) cannot yet be excluded.
[D.S.]
For the derivational base see Lyc. B trppala- and for the lemma head see Lyc. B *trpp-.

