/habadai(ya)-/, FLUMEN.REGIO-tà-i-

‘pertaining to the river-valley’

Language
Hieroglyphic Luwian
Class
Derivative
Grammar
adj
ID
366

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Hieroglyphic Luwian

/habadai(ya)-/, FLUMEN.REGIO-tà-i-

‘pertaining to the river-valley’

1.1.1Transmission

The earliest attestation of this lexeme is found in MARAŞ dated to the reign of Larama (1000-950 BCE).

[D.S.]

1.1.2Forms

nom. sg. /habadaiyis/ FLUMEN.REGIO-tà-i-sà

HAMA 1 §3 (Hama), HAMA 2 §3 (Hama),

HAMA 7 §3 (Hama)

     FLUMEN.REGIO-sà  HAMA 3 §3 (Hama)
 abl./instr.  /habadaiyadi/  FLUMEN.REGIO-ia-ti-i  MARAŞ 8 §2 (Maraş)

1.1.3Graphic Features

The sequence of the signs is here taken as face value. The suggestion of Starke 1990a:84 n. 473, 299 n. 1898 to interpret the sign as x> based on this example is hardly justified (Hawkins 2000a:414).

[D.S.]

1.1.4Meaning

This lexeme was previously taken as being equivalent to HLuw. /habad(i)-/ c. For reasons given below (see Stem), it is here treated as a different lexeme. In MARAŞ 8, §2, it might be adjectival, depending on whether the next word, where the inscription is damaged, i.e. -na-x, can be reconstructed as an ablative ending. In the inscriptions of Hama, the lexeme /habadai(ya)-/ is substantivized and modified each time by an ethnicon (Hawkins 2000a:414). There is possibly a semantic nuance between the base /habad(i)-/ and the substantivized derivative /habadai(ya)-/, which depends on the contextual interpretation of the HAMA inscriptions; cf. Hawkins 2000a:414.

[D.S.]

1.1.5Stem

Taken at face value the spelling of -tà-i-sà points towards a derivative in /-ai(ya)-/. The attestation -ia-ti-i brings support that an adjectival derivation /-ai(ya)-/ exists, since the ablative/instrumental ending of the substantive /habad(i)-/ c. would be */habad-adi/.

[D.S.]

For the derivational base see HLuw. /habad(i)-/.

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