nin

‘never (?)’

Language
Lydian
Grammar
adv
ID
3152

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Lydian

nin

‘never (?)’

1.1.1Transmission

This lexeme is found in a funerary stele from the necropolis, which has not yet been dated accurately.

[D.S.]

1.1.2Forms

indecl. nin LW 12.5 (Sardis)  
  ṇịṇ LW 12.10 (Sardis)  

1.1.3Meaning

Brandenstein 1931b:63 suggests that nin, which occurs twice at the beginning of a sentence, may be a negation. This is made plausible by the sequence nin=in nid (LW 12.5), which would contain a double negation, thus reinforcing the negative statement (Haas 1962a:202, Gusmani 1964a:174). It is also thinkable that nin might mean ‘never’, but further evidence is needed.

[D.S.]

1.1.4Origin

As already noted by Brandenstein 1931b:63, nin surely contains the negative *ni also found in the Lydian negation nid ‘not’.

[D.S.]

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