doppelter Glossenkeilwalipatta(/i)-

‘encircling (?)’

Language
Cuneiform Luwian
Grammar
subst
ID
2839

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Luwian (Glossenkeilwörter)

doppelter Glossenkeilwalipatta(/i)-

‘encircling (?)’

1.1.1Transmission

The word is attested once with gloss wedges in the Festival for all Tutelary Deities from the NH period, twice without gloss wedges.

[E.R.]

1.1.2Forms

gen. adj. nom. sg. c. wa-˹li˺-pa-at-ta-aš-ši-iš KUB 2.1 iii 45 (CTH 682, NS)
  wa-li-pa-at-ta-a[š-ši-iš] KBo 11.40 ii 11 (CTH 682, NS)
  doppelter Glossenkeilwa-li-pa-at-ta-aš-ši-iš KUB 2.1 ii 19 (CTH 682, NS)

1.1.3Graphic Features

Checked against the photographs in the Konkordanz.

[E.R.]

1.1.3.1Phonological Interpretation

In spite of the consistent spelling with single -p-, Melchert (CLL:251) posits Glossenkeilwalip(p)att(i)- with a geminate, probably on account of wa-li-ip-pa-an-da-al-[ in Hittite transmission (KUB 4.1 iv 31’).

[E.R.]

1.1.4Meaning

The lexeme is used as an epithet for both the Tutelary Deity and his consort DĀla. In the first case, it is listed between the Tutelary Deities of strengthening and shoulder and those of divine power, life, heroism, army and battle, i.e among terms of strength and military power. Therefore, Laroche (DLL:105) is probably correct when he offers a morphological interpretation of walipatta(/i)- as an action noun derived from the unreduplicated base of the verb wawalipa-(i) ‘to wrap’, which can very well be interpreted in a military sense. He is followed by Archi 1975b:99 and McMahon 1991a:99 n. 69, who translate ‘del’aggiramento(?)’ and ‘encircling(?)’ respectively. Cf. also CLL:251: ‘envelopment’ (or sim.) and Dempsey 2015a:246: ‘wrapping’.

[E.R.]

1.1.5Stem

The attestation only in the form of a genitival adjective does not permit to decide between walipatt(i)- c. and walipatt(a)- n.

[E.R.]

1.1.6Origin

The root connection with Luwian *walip- (in wawalipa-(i)), the genitival adjective in -ašša/i-, and the use of gloss wedges with doppelter Glossenkeilwalipattašša/i- in the same text (see under Lemma) point clearly to a Luwian origin.

[E.R.]

For the lemma head, see CLuw. *walip-.

Cross-references

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