wroli-(t)

‘(unknown)’

Language
Lydian
Grammar
verb
ID
2770

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Lydian

wroli-(t)

‘(unknown)’

1.1.1Transmission

This lexeme is found in an inscription that has not been dated accurately.

[D.S.]

1.1.2Forms

3sg. pres. act. wroλt LW 12.8 (Sardis)  

Whereas Meriggi 1935a:115 n. 113 analyzed wroλt as wroλ=t (a dative noun with the particle =(i)t) (followed by Gusmani 1964a:228), Sasseville 2021a:168f. interprets it as a verbal form of the 3sg. pres. act. in -ol-i-(t), pointing out that the same stem final is found in the verb fẽdanoλt, for which an analysis as fẽdanoλ=t would be syntactically impossible. Therefore, a verb of the shape wroli-(t) (with syncope of the suffix vowel and palatalization of the preceding consonant, for which see Sasseville 2021a:162f.) is posited.

The connection with wrato/u- as one finds in Gusmani 1964a:228 and Shevoroshkin 1968a:155 is now outdated, see under lemma.

[D.S.]

1.1.3Meaning

No meaning is offered by Sasseville 2021a:168f. for the verb wroli-(t), although the subjects of the verb ought to be some kind of owner (i.e.sfato-) and his sfatrτa-, and the action is performed in relation to a temenos. Without a solid etymological approach, nothing more can be said here.

[D.S.]

1.1.4Stem

For a derivational base of wroli­-(t), Sasseville 2021a:169 posits a genitival adjective in -l(i)- derived from a non-attested base *wro-.

[D.S.]

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