qaja-

‘(unknown)’

Language
Lycian B
Grammar
subst, c.
ID
953

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Lycian B

qaja-

‘(unknown)’

1.1.1Transmission

This lexeme is found once in the poetical inscription engraved on the lion sarcophagus of Antiphellos, dated on stylistic grounds to the beginning of the 4th century BCE (Zahle 1979a:318, Mühlbauer 2007a:91).

[D.S.]

1.1.2Forms

acc. sg. qajã TL 55.4 (Antiphellos)  

1.1.3Meaning

Schürr 2005a:149 points out the parallelism between epe=de qajã and epe palarã in the next line. He suggests, unconvincingly, a grammatical agreement with ladã, which is found later in the line and probably belongs to a different clause. The accusative qajã must be the direct object of the verb, which is probably lost in the lacuna between prijãmi and qrbblali. Shevoroshkin 2012a:459 suggests an etymological connection between qaja- and CLuw. ḫuwayalla/i- ‘witness (?)’, an epithet of the Sun-god. The etymological comparison, though possible, is unprovable. Gehrisch 2018a:110 claims that qajã is a pronoun ‘him’ without giving any justification.

[D.S.]

1.1.4Origin

No reconstruction possible.

[D.S.]