suλo-

‘son (?)’

Language
Lydian
Class
Base
Grammar
subst
ID
479

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Lydian

suλo-

‘son (?)’

1.1.1Transmission

The attestations of this lexeme are limited to three forms occurring in one inscription found at the cemetery of Sardis and datable to the 5th or 4th century BCE. 

[I.Y.]

1.1.2Forms

nom. sg. suλos LW 11.7 (Sardis)  

1.1.3Meaning ‘son (?)’

The context unambiguously suggests that we are dealing with a family relation term. The translation ‘son’ was offered already in Littmann 1916a:61 and supported by many other scholars but later doubted on the grounds that the basic Lydian word for ´son´ is wora- (Gusmani 1964a:206). To this one can object that, first, Lydian could have more than one word for ‘son’, reflecting different stylistic registers, and, second, wora- may in fact mean ‘child’ rather than ‘son’ (cf. further under wora-). On the other hand, it is not clear what could be the alternative meaning of suλo- within the semantic field of family relations. At any rate, the translation ‘daughter’, ventured in Vetter 1959a:57 yields no gain, since the most likely Lydian word for ‘daughter’ is tutra- (q.v.).         

[I.Y.]

1.1.4Origin

No etymology possible.

[I.Y.]

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