malitannaš

‘sweetness (of honey)’

Language
Palaic
Class
Derivative
Grammar
subst, neuter
ID
395

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Palaic

malitannaš

‘sweetness (of honey)’

1.1.1Transmission

This lexeme is found in the festival for the Palaic pantheon preserved on both Old/Middle and New Hittite tablets.

[D.S.]

1.1.2Forms

gen. sg. [m]a-li-ta-an-na-aš KUB 35.165 obv. 14 (CTH 751, OS or MS)
  ma-li[-ta-a]n-na-aš KUB 35.165 obv. 19 (CTH 751, OS or MS)
  [ma-]˹li˺-ta-˹an˺[-na-aš] KBo 19.151 obv. 7’ (CTH 751, NS)
  ma-l[i-ta-an-na-aš] KUB 32.17+ 12’ (CTH 751, MS?)

1.1.3Graphic Features

Checked against the photographs the Konkordanz (Mainzer Fotoarchiv).

[D.S.]

1.1.4Meaning

Laroche 1955a:75 suggests an etymological connection with Hitt. melit(t)- n. ‘honey’, but does not assign any particular meaning. Kammenhuber 1959a:19 adopts Laroche’s connection and translates ‘Germ. honighaltig’ (followed by Carruba 1970a:63). On the other hand, Melchert 1994a:219, 221 brings morphological evidence for an abstract noun meaning ‘sweetness’ modifying a type of bread making it sweet; cf. under Stem.

[D.S.]

1.1.5Stem

Melchert 1994a:219, 221 suggests to interpret ma-li-ta-an-na-aš as an abstract noun in /-ādar/-ānn-/ in the genitive, thus ‘of sweetness’ (contra Carruba 1970a:63, Eichner 1980a:146f. n. 69). The original phonetic sequence *-ādn- would lead to -ānn- in Palaic just as in Hittite. Eichner 2010a:48 follows Melchert’s interpretation and brings syntactic evidence in favor of the genitive case.

[D.S.]

For the Lemma Head see Pal. *malit-.

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