nānašri(ya)-

‘related to a sister’

Language
Cuneiform Luwian
Grammar
adj
ID
3858

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Cuneiform Luwian

nānašri(ya)-

‘related to a sister’

1.1.1Transmission

All attestations of the adjective are found in the Kuwattalla tradition (from MS onwards).

[E.R.]

1.1.2Forms

nom/acc. sg. n. nin-an KUB 35.21 obv. 9’ (CTH 761, MS)
    KUB 35.43 ii 6 (CTH 761, NS)
  nin-an⸣ KBo 29.36 l. col. 2’ (CTH 763, MS)
  ninḪI.A-an KBo 29.58 r. col. 7’ (CTH 762, NS)
  nin-ia-an KUB 35.45 ii 2 (CTH 760, NS)
  nin-ia-an⸣ KBo 29.11 ii 9’’ (CTH 760, N/A)
  [nin-i]a-an KUB 35.49 i 7’ (CTH 761, MS)
nom./acc. pl. n. na-a-na-aš-ri-[e-ia] KUB 9.6 i 29 (CTH 759, LNS)

1.1.3Graphic Features

Checked against the photographs in the Mainzer Fotoarchiv.*

[E.R.]

1.1.4Meaning

Attested in collocation with nāni(ya)- ‘related to the brother, fraternal’, the elucidation of the semantics and morphology of nānašri(ya)- ‘related to a sister’ have run entirely parallel to that of nāni(ya)-.

[E.R.]

1.1.5Stem

As demonstrated by Carruba 1982a:35-38 and Melchert 1990a:199f., nānašri(ya)- represents an -i(ya)- adjective. The element preceding -i(ya)-, viz. -(a)šr(i)-, functions synchronically as a motion suffix, but probably goes back to the word for ‘woman’ (CLuw. *ašr(i)-; cf. Hitt. -ššara-), so that the formation originates in a compound (since Starke 1990a:170, building on Szemerényi 1977a:37; more recently Oettinger 2013-2014a:152 and Steer 2015a:45).

[E.R.]

*The forms in the table were checked together with Marian Wehrstein.

For the lemma head see CLuw. *nān(i)-.

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