*480-ia-

‘(to cause pain or worry?)’

Language
Hieroglyphic Luwian
Grammar
verb
ID
3705

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Hieroglyphic Luwian

*480-ia-

‘(to cause pain or worry ?)’

1.1.1Transmission

This lexeme is attested once in an inscription from Assur dating to the late 8th century BCE. 

[A.P.]

1.1.2Forms

3sg. pres. act. /…/ *480-ia ASSUR letter f+g, §29 (Assur)

[A.P.] [AH.B.]

1.1.3Graphic Features

1.1.3.1Phonological Interpretation

Unclear. The sign *480 is unique to the present word and has yet to receive a phonological and/or a logographic interpretation. Payne 2012a:118 n. 163 describes the shape of the sign as resembling a dagger.

[AH.B.]

1.1.4Meaning

The meaning of the verb is assigned tentatively by Payne 2012a:118 n. 163, who proposes ‘to harm, injure’ vel sim. ASSUR letter f+g, §29 reads: wa/i-za-ta “COR”-ta-ni POST-na-´ *480-ia, approx. /wa=anza=ada attani appan ...-ya/, partly translating as ‘It (pains?) us in the soul’ (cf. Sasseville 2021a:193 and Melchert & Yakubovich 2022b:21 n 2.

[AH.B.]

1.1.5Stem

The likely 3sg. pres. act. ending in /-ya/ points to a verb belonging to the ḫi-conjugation, see Sasseville 2021a:388, though the precise stem class from that group cannot be identified.

[AH.B.]