ālašša(/i)-
‘(unknown)’
- Language
- Cuneiform Luwian
- Grammar
- adj
- ID
- 3207
1. Individual Anatolian Languages
1.1 Luwian in Hittite transmission
ālašša(/i)-
‘(unknown)’1.1.1Transmission
Within Hittite context, only two fragmentary attestations are found, in a NS fragment of mythological content.
[E.R.]
1.1.2Forms
| unknown | a-a-la-aš-⸢ša⸣(-)[ | KUB 60.59 iv 9’ | (CTH 768, NS) |
| a-a-l[a-aš-ša(-) | KUB 60.59 iv 10’ | (CTH 768, NS) |
1.1.3Graphic Features
Checked against the photographs in the Mainzer Fotoarchiv. – The interpretation of a-a-la-aš-⸢ša⸣(-)[ at KUB 60.59 iv 9’ (cited in CLL:8) cannot be regarded as assured, since also a reading a.a-la-aš-⸢ša⸣(-)[ (/muwattallašša/i-/, cf. Pal a.a-ant-) should be considered, as long as the context remains fragmentary and uninformative. The same applies to a-a-l[a- ibid. iv 10’.
[E.R.]
1.1.4Meaning
No meaning is assigned in DLL:25, CLL:8, HHw:13, and Ünal 2007a:16. If the reading ālašša(/i)- is correct, the lexeme can probably be identified with alašša/i- in Luwian context. If not, and the logographic interpretation as a.a- turns out to be the correct one, a meaning in the semantic field of ‘strong’ has to be expected. Unfortunately, direct contextual evidence is lacking.
[E.R.]
1.1.5Stem
Very likely, the stem ends in the suffix -ašša/i- used to form genitival adjectives.
[E.R.]
1.1.6Origin
The use of the initial hyperplene spelling (unless it is to be read as a.a-) and the suffix -ašša/i- render a Luwian origin very likely (see DLL:25, CLL:8, HHw:13, van den Hout 2006a:250, Ünal 2007a:16), although a Hurrian borrowing cannot be entirely excluded.
[E.R.]

