lalp(i)-
‘eyelash’
- Language
- Cuneiform Luwian
- Grammar
- subst, c.
- ID
- 3019
1. Individual Anatolian Languages
1.1 Cuneiform Luwian
lalp(i)-
‘eyelash’1.1.1Transmission
This lexeme is attested six times in ritual texts, most of which come from the Kuwattalla tradition.
[E.R.]
1.1.2Forms
| acc. sg. | la-[al-pí-in] | KUB 35.11, 10’ | (CTH 760, NS) |
| l[a-al-pí-in] | KUB 35.12 iii 3 | (CTH 762, NS) | |
| ⸢la⸣-al-pí-⸢in⸣ | KUB 35.19, 10’ | (CTH 761, MS?) | |
| la-al-pí-in | KUB 35.45 ii 24 | (CTH 760, NS) | |
| [l]a-al-pí-in | KUB 35.73, 11’ | (CTH 763, NS) | |
| la-al-pí-i-in(=) | KUB 32.8+5 iii 14’ | (CTH 759, NS) |
1.1.3Graphic Features
Checked against the photographs in the Mainzer Fotoarchiv. – The plene spelling in la-al-pí-i-in(=) at KUB 32.8+5 iii 14’ comes unexpectedly, since it would normally signify a relational adjective in -i(ya)-, but here the context demands the base noun lalp(i)- (see under Meaning).
[E.R.]
1.1.4Meaning
The translation ‘eyelash’ is based on the sequence of actions involving the tappān(i)-, the lalp(i)-, and the kuwannan(i)- (KUB 32.8+5 iii 11’-16’), matching the list tētana- ‘hair’, laplē[pa]- ‘eyelash’, and enera- ‘eyebrow’ in the preceding Hittite instruction passage (ibid. iii 7’f.); see Meriggi 1957a:223 and Meriggi 1957b:59; accepted in HW:91 and DLL:62 (with question mark), Starke 1990a:422 n. 1520, CLL:124, HW 2nd ed. E:37, HHw:91, HEG L-N:43f., HED L:63, EDHIL:521 (cf. also Laroche 1954a:124 in his review of Otten 1953a with a different match (still without translation); erroneous Kammenhuber 1986a:89 with n. 8; see also under the lemma of kuwannan(i)- ‘eyebrow’).
[E.R.]
1.1.5Stem
Although no forms built from the oblique cases are attested, the acc. sg. c. in -in and the comparison with Hitt. laplap(p)a-/laplip(p)a- (with full reduplication) suggest an i-mutated stem in Luwian. On its morphological relation to the Hittite cognate and its reduplication, cf. DLL:62, Kronasser 1962c:119, HED L:63.
[E.R.]

