tātariyamman-

This lexeme occurs in various Luwian ritual texts attributable to the rituals of Kuwattalla and Šilalluḫi.

[O.B.]

nom./acc. sg.	da-a-ta-ri-ia-am-ma-an	KUB 35.21 obv. 31	(CTH 761, MS)
		KUB 35.21 rev. 26’	(CTH 761, MS)
	da-a-˹ta-ri-ia˺[-am-ma-an]	KUB 35.9 obv. 13	(CTH 757, MS?)
	˹da-a-ta˺[-ri-ia-am-ma-an]	KUB 32.9 rev. 7’	(CTH 761, MS)
	da-a-ta-ri-ia-ma-an	KUB 35.21 rev. 7’	(CTH 761, MS)
	da-a-ta-ri-ia-ma-a[n]	KUB 35.21 obv. 16	(CTH 761, MS)
	ta-a-ta-ri-˹i-am˺-ma-an	KUB 35.45 iii 24’	(CTH 760, NS)
	[ta-a-ta-ri-ia-]am-ma-an	KBo 29.19, 6’	(CTH 760, NS)
	[ta-ta-a]r-ri-ia-a-am-ma-an	KUB 35.49 i 5’	(CTH 761, MS)
	˹ta˺[-ta-ar-ri-ia-am-ma-an]	KUB 32.14 + KUB 34.62, 9’	(CTH 761, NS)
	[t]a-t[a]-a[r-ri-ia-am-ma-an]	KUB 35.60 ii 1’	(CTH 763, NS)
	[ta-t]a-ar-ri-ia-am-ma-an	KUB 35.43 ii 30	(CTH 761, NS)
	[ta-ta-ar-r]i-ia-am-ma-an	KUB 35.43 iii 37’	(CTH 761, NS)
		KUB 35.51 ii 16’	(CTH 760, NS)
	[t]a-ta-ri-am-ma-an	KUB 32.5, 8’	(CTH 759, NS)
	ta-t[a-ri-ia-am-ma-an]	KUB 35.70 ii 5	(CTH 762, NS)
	˹ta-ta˺-ri-ia-am-ma-an	KUB 35.43 iii 28’	(CTH 761, NS)
	[ta-ta-ri-i]a-am-ma-an	KUB 32.4, 4’	(CTH 762, NS)
		KUB 35.29 i 7’	(CTH 761, NS)
	[ta-tar-ri-ia-am-m]a-an	KUB 35.58 ii 8’	(CTH 759, NS)
	ta-ta-ar-ri-ia-m[a-an]	KUB 60.36, 5’	(CTH 762, NS)
	ta-t[a-ri-ia-am-ma-an]	KBo 34.245, 14’	(CTH 762, NS)
	ta-[ta-ri-ia-am-ma-an]	KBo 47.136, 11’	(CTH 763, MS?)
nom./acc. pl.	ta-a-˹ta-ri-ia˺-[am-]˹ma˺	KUB 35.45 iii 9’	(CTH 760, NS)
	[ta-t]a-ar-ia-a[m-m]a	KUB 35.48 iii 11’	(CTH 760, NS)
	˹ta-ta-ar˺-ri-ia-a-a[m-ma]	KUB 35.15 ii 2’	(CTH 761, MS)
	[ta-t]a-ar-[ri-ia-a-am-ma]	KUB 35.14 iv 2’	(CTH 762, NS)
	ta-ta-ar-ri-ia-am-na	KUB 9.6 ii 13	(CTH 759, LNS)
	ta-ta-ri-ia-am-m[a]	KBo 9.141 rev. 15’	(CTH 761, MS)
gen. adj. nom. sg. c.	da-a-ta-ri-ia-am-n[a-aš-ši-iš]	KUB 35.21 rev. 22’	(CTH 761, MS)
	[da-a-ta-ri-i]a-am-na-aš-ši-iš	KUB 35.21 obv. 27	(CTH 761, MS)
	[ta-a-t]˹a-ri˺-ia-am-ma-n[a-aš-ši-iš]	KBo 13.262, 7’	(CTH 761, NS)
	ta-ta-ar-ri-ia-a-a[m-na-aš-ši-iš]	KUB 35.49 iv 11	(CTH 761, MS)
	ta-ta-ri-ia-am-na-aš-ši-iš	KUB 35.28 i 4’	(CTH 761, NS)
	[ta-ta-]ri-i[a-am-na-aš-ši-iš]	KUB 35.29 i 1’	(CTH 761, NS)
gen. adj. acc. sg. c.	ta-˹a-ta˺-ri-ia-am-ma-na-aš-ši-in	KUB 35.45 + KBo 29.3 iii 18’/2’	(CTH 760, NS)
	[ta-a-ta-ri-]ia-am-ma-na-aš-ši-in	KUB 35.45 ii 27	(CTH 760, NS)
	ta-at-ri-ia-am-na-aš-ši-in	KUB 35.50, 4’	(CTH 759, NS)
	[ta-t]a-ri-am-na-aš-ši-in	KUB 35.77 ii 8’	(CTH 759, NS)
	[ta-ta-ri-a]˹m-na-aš˺-ši-in	KUB 35.77 iii 2	(CTH 759, NS)
	[ta-ta-ri-i]a-am-na-aš-ši-en	KBo 22.254 obv. 8	(CTH 762, NS)
gen. adj. acc. pl. c.	ta-a-ta-ri-ia-am-ma-na-aš-ši-in-za	KBo 35.45 ii 20	(CTH 760, NS)
	ta-ta-ri-ia-am-ma-aš-ši-in-za	KUB 35.48 ii 13’	(CTH 760, NS)
gen. adj. abl./instr.	[d]a-a-ta-ri-ia-a[m-na-aš-ša-a]n-za-ti	KUB 35.9 rev. 10’	(CTH 757, MS?)
	[da-a-ta-ri-]ia-am-na-aš-ša-an-za-ti	KUB 35.21 obv. 18	(CTH 761, MS)
	[da-a-ta-ri-ia-]am-na-aš-ša-an-za-ti	KUB 35.23, 4’	(CTH 761, MS?)
	[ta-a-t]a-ri-ia-am-ma-na-a[š-ša-an-za-ti]	KUB 35.51 iii 4’	(CTH 760, NS)
	ta-ta-ri-ia-am-ma-˹ša-an˺-za-ti	KUB 35.48 iii 7’	(CTH 760, NS)
	ta-tar-˹ri˺-ia-am-na-aš-ša-an-za-ti	KUB 35.58 ii 4’	(CTH 759, NS)

All forms have been checked against the photographs in the Konkordanz (Mainzer Fotoarchiv), except for ⟨ta-at-ri-ia-am-na-aš-ši-in⟩ on KUB 35.50, a tablet of which an image is not available at the time of writing.

Note the occasional geminate spelling of the -r-, e.g. 〈ta-ta-ar-ri-ia-m[a-an]〉 on KUB 60.36. The first vowel is sometimes spelled plene, e.g. 〈ta-a-ta-ri-˹i-am-˺ma-an〉 on KUB 35.45. Rarer is plene spelling of the third a-quality vowel, e.g. 〈˹ta-ta-ar-˺ri-ia-a-a[m-ma]〉 on KUB 35.15.

[O.B.]

CLuw. tātariyamman- is transparently analyzable as an abstract derivative in -mman- to a verbal stem *tatariya-. Such a stem is attested for Hieroglyphic Luwian, in which we find /tadariya-⁽ⁱ⁾/ ‘to curse’. Thus, the meaning of tatariyamman- is ‘curse’, which is appropriate for the Cuneiform Luwian attestations (thus also Laroche 1959a:95, Laroche 1959a:17, Starke 1990a:249f., HEG T/D:172, Melchert 2003b:197, Dempsey 2015a:245, Sasseville 2020b:113).

[O.B.]

CLuw. tātariyamman- is a neuter stem formed with the deverbal suffix -mman- (see Melchert 1983a:17, Starke 1990a:243ff.) to a verbal base *tatariya- (cf. HLuw. /tadariya-⁽ⁱ⁾/).

An etymological radical connection is readily available in Hittite forms with tar-, meaning ‘to speak’, e.g. taranzi ‘they say’ (Melchert 1983a:17, HEG T/D:172, Dempsey 2015a:245). For the polysemy ‘to speak, curse’, cf. Av. zav- ‘to call upon, curse’ (Melchert 1983a:17).

[O.B.]

For the derivational base see CLuw. *tatariya-⁽ⁱ⁾, but for a different radical formation, see PAnat. *tér-/tṛ-´.