FLAMMAE-x-tà-

‘(unknown)’

Language
Hieroglyphic Luwian
Grammar
subst, gender unknown
ID
1768

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Hieroglyphic Luwian

FLAMMAE-x-tà-

‘(unknown)’

1.1.1Transmission

This hapax is attested in a single inscription from Commagene dating to c. 770-750 BCE.

[A.P.]

1.1.2Forms

abl./instr. /…/ FLAMMAE-x-tà-ti-i MALPINAR, §2(a) (Commagene)

1.1.3Graphic Features

1.1.3.1Phonological Interpretation

The phonological interpretation of this noun remains in the dark, except for the fact that its stem appears to end in /-d-/, because 〈tà〉 is generally used to represent /da/ (see Rieken 2008b:639).

[AH.B.]

1.1.4Meaning

Thus far, this noun has remained semantically opaque. It is attested only once in the rock inscription MALPINAR, §2(a), and a small part of the clause is missing due to damage to the rock: a-wa/i á-[m]i-i DOMINUS-ni-i HATTUSA+LI-i IUSTITIA-ni-i REX-ti-i … “SCALPRUM”-wa/i FLAMMAE-x-tà-ti-i ku-ma-ha(URBS) ˹x˺-wa/i-ni-sá-ha, approx. /a=wa ammi nanni Hattusili tarrawanni hantawatti … assuwi …-dadi Kummaha …-wa/inissaHa/, which is only partly translatable so far as ‘I …-wa/inissa-ed for my master Hattusili, the just king, … (on/to?) a stone with FLAMMAE-x- in (the city) Kummaha’ vel sim. (cf. Hawkins 2000a:341).

[AH.B.]

1.1.5Stem

From the context, it seems fairly certain that the word is a noun. The attested abl./instr. permits no conclusions regarding the exact shape of the stem or the grammatical gender of the word. It may either be a neuter in /-d(a)-/ or a common gender noun in /-d(i)-/. Nothing further can be said without additional data.

[AH.B.]