aνat(i)-
‘(unknown)’
- Language
- Lydian
- Grammar
- adj
- ID
- 1633
1. Individual Anatolian Languages
1.1 Lydian
aνat(i)-
‘(unknown)’1.1.1Transmission
This lexeme is found in a metrical inscription from Sardis.
[D.S.]
1.1.2Forms
| acc. sg. | aνatν | LW 13.8 (Sardis) |
Contra Meriggi 1935a:107, who treats aνatν as a 1sg. pret. verbal form. The finite verb of the sentence is already expressed by fasfẽnwν ‘we own’.
[D.S.]
1.1.3Graphic Features
It should be noted that the last syllable with -ν is accounted for by the meter.
[D.S.]
1.1.4Meaning
The word aνatν is best taken as an adjective in -t(i)- modifying τaλalaν (acc. sg.), the direct object of the verb fasfẽnwν ‘we own’, whereas ẽna(s)=t and lẽm(s)=k are subjects (contra Schürr 2011a:77f.). Meriggi 1935a:107 relates aνatν to the verb aνi- (= Hitt. aniye/a-(mi) ‘to do, accomplish’), which is not likely on morphological grounds, since the -i- in aνi- is the actual root.
[D.S.]
1.1.5Stem
If the syncope in the ending is genuine (and not metrically adapted), a mutated stem in -t(i)- can be posited. For the Lydian paradigm of i-mutation, see Sasseville 2017a.
[D.S.]
1.1.6Origin
No etymology is offered here.
[D.S.]

