Glossenkeilḫuiduwaluwara

‘during (his) lifetime (?)’

Language
Luwian
Grammar
adv
ID
1372

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Luwian (Glossenkeilwörter)

Glossenkeilḫuiduwaluwara

‘during (his) lifetime (?)’

1.1.1Transmission

Only one attestation is known, originating from a vassal treaty of Muršili II.

[E.R.]

1.1.2Forms

indecl. Glossenkeilḫu-u-i-du-u-wa-lu-wa-ra KBo 5.9 i 13’ (CTH 62, NS)

The form is a neuter nom./acc. pl. in -a in adverbial function.

[E.R.]

1.1.3Meaning

The widely accepted translation of Glossenkeilḫuiduwaluwara as ‘during (his) lifetime’ is based on Otten’s (Otten 1953a:86) equation of its cognate Glossenkeilḫuiduwalaḫi(t)- with Hitt. TI-tar ‘life’ and the conducive context at KBo 5.9 i 12’-14’: A-BU-KA-mu ku-it [tu]-˹el˺ [ŠU]M-an Glossenkeilḫu-u-i-du-u-wa-lu-wa-ra pé-ra-an me-mi-iš-k[e-e]t [n]u-ut-ta a-pád-da-an EGIR-an ša-an-aḫ-ḫu-un “Because your father had spoken your name before me during his lifetime(?), I therefore took care of you.” (transl. Beckman 1996a:55); cf. already DLL:47 (‘du vivant ?’), followed in Starke 1990a:543f., CLL:85, HHw:58, Ünal 2007a:224, EDHIL:355, HW2: 682, Wilhelm & Fuscagni 2013a.

Differently, HED H:355 (acc. sg. ‘... and mode of living’) and Lebrun 1992a:543f. (‘mode de vie’). However, the putative coordination of the preceding noun and Glossenkeilḫuiduwaluwar would demand geminating –a ‘and’, which is evidently lacking. Friedrich 1926a:30.

[E.R.]

1.1.4Stem

Starke 1990a:543 was the first to offer a plausible analysis of the derivational process. According to him, the underlying stem is a verbal noun in -war, derived from a reconstructed verb *ḫuiduwali(ya)- ‘to be alive’, which in turn is built from the well-attested adjective ḫuiduwal(i)- ‘alive’. For the regular elimination of the verbal suffix -i(ya)- before -war, see Starke 1990a:532.

[E.R.]

1.1.5Origin

The Luwian origin of Glossenkeilḫuiduwaluwara was recognized as early as 1922 by Forrer 1922a:215f. and is generally accepted, e.g. in Sommer 1932a:50 n. 4, CLL:85, Starke 1990a: 543f., Melchert 2005a:450, van den Hout 2007a:239.

[E.R.]

For the lemma head, see CLuw. ḫuid-.

Cross-references

Referred to from this article

Articles referring here