partann(i)-

‘(a type of bread)’

Language
Cuneiform Luwian
Grammar
subst, common gender
ID
1229

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Luwian in Hittite transmission

partann(i)-

‘(a type of bread)’

1.1.1Transmission

The few occurrences of the word are found in a single NS copy of an incantation ritual of fBappi, priestess of the Luwian deity DḪuwaššanna.

[E.R.]

1.1.2Forms

nom. pl. NINDApár-ta-an-ni-˹in˺-zi KUB 17.12 ii 21 (CTH 431, NS)
  NINDApár-ta-an-ni-in-z]i KUB 17.12 ii 29 (CTH 431, NS)
  NIND]Apár-ta-an-ni-in-zi KUB 17.12 ii 33 (CTH 431, NS)

1.1.3Graphic Features

Checked against the photographs in the Mainzer Fotoarchiv. – Restoration of [NINDApár-ta-an-ni-in-z]i at KUB 17.12 ii 29 follows Görke 2015b against Del Monte 2004a:340.

[E.R.]

1.1.4Meaning ‘little leg/hoof bread’

The word is mentioned in a list of bread types and is itself classified as a bread type by the determinative NINDA. Additionally, the more recent dictionaries consider the possibility that partann(i)- is a diminutive of parta(/i)- ‘leg(?), hoof(?)’ implying a meaning ‘little leg/foot/hoof bread’ vel sim. (CLL:171, CHD P:198, HEG P:506; still without analysis DLL:80 and semantically outdated Hoffner 1974a:176). While accepting the diminutive suffix, HED PA:177 starts from a meaning ‘side, part’ for a stem parta- and translates ‘part loaf, loaflet?’. The decision depends on the meaning assigned to the base, for which an interpretation as ‘leg(?), hoof(?)’ is accepted here (see under Lemma).

[E.R.]

1.1.5Stem

The use of the suffix -ann(i)- proves that the term is a stem with i-mutation.

[E.R.]

1.1.6Origin

The Luwian origin has been recognized since DLL:80 and Meriggi 1962a:106. It can be safely assumed on account of the Luwian suffix -ann(i)- and the Luwian nom. pl. ending -nzi. Also, the remainder of the text is interspersed with Luwianisms (Hutter 2003a:246f).

[E.R.]

For the lemma head see part-.

Cross-references

Referred to from this article