kinuḫaimma/i-
‘(adjective qualifying swords or sword-parts)’
- Language
- Cuneiform Luwian Kizzuwatna
- Grammar
- adj
- ID
- 1015
1. Individual Anatolian Languages
1.1 Luwian in Hittite transmission
kinuḫaimma/i-
‘(adjective qualifying swords or sword-parts)’1.1.1Transmission
The lexeme is found only twice in the descriptive parts of two small fragments of birth rituals (NS). The Hittite context is heavily interspersed with Luwian forms.
[E.R.]
1.1.2Forms
| nom./acc. pl. n. | ki-nu-ḫa-[im-ma] | KUB 35.143, 4’ | (CTH 767, NS) |
| ki-nu-ḫa-im-ma | KUB 35.144, 3’ | (CTH 767, NS) |
1.1.3Graphic Features
Checked against the photographs in the Konkordanz. – Contra Starke 1985a:229, the initial wedge of -im- at KUB 35.143, 4’ is not visible on the photograph.
[E.R.]
1.1.4Meaning
The semantic assignment follows HED K:183; cf. KUB 35.143 ii 4’f.(4’)[na-aš]-ta an-da SA DU.GUR ki-nu-ḫa-[im-ma] (5’)[g]a-lu-ut-ta-im-ma GÍR ZABARḪI.A ú-[ra-an-ta]‘In it (scil. the fire), [they] bu[rn] the k. (and) circled? bronze swords of the war-god.’
[E.R.]
1.1.5Stem
The suffix -aimma/i- derives either participles of denominative verbs or, without an intermediate verb, a denominative possessive adjective (see CLL:iv). While the first alternative cannot be excluded, the more economical solution is to posit a denominative adjective based on *kinuḫ(i)-. This reminds structurally of Hitt. annanuḫḫa- ‘trained(?)’, also based on a -nu- causative, but with fortis -ḫḫ- (< abstract suffix *-h2- + adjectival -o-?).
[E.R.]
1.1.6Origin
The suffix -aimma/i- is diagnostic of Luwian origin, which is also assumed in DLL:55, CLL:104 and HED K:183. Cf. kinuḫi(ya)-.
[E.R.]

