pappaša-(i)
‘to swallow’
- Language
- Cuneiform Luwian
- Grammar
- verb
- ID
- 3665
1. Individual Anatolian Languages
1.1 Luwian (Glossenkeilwörter)
pappaša-(i)
1.1.1Transmission
This lexeme is attested in a treaty of Tudhaliya IV with an unknown vassal.
[O.B.]
1.1.2Forms
| 3sg. pres. ind. act. | KBo 4.14 iii 37 | (CTH 123, LNS) |
See Sasseville 2021a:356 on the non-geminate -š- and the possible emendation to ⟨pa-ap-pa-<aš>-ša-i⟩.
[O.B.]
1.1.3Graphic Features
The form has been checked against the photograph in the Konkordanz (Mainzer Fotoarchiv).
[O.B.]
1.1.4Meaning
CLuw. pappaša-(i) is a reduplicated derivative of pašš-(ti) ‘to swallow’ (see that lemma with further references and cf. the translations in e.g. CHD P:205 and HED PA:182). A similar meaning is thus to be assumed for this word. Per Sasseville 2021a:357 the function of reduplication is distributive on account of the object in the singular attestation being plural, i.e. ENMEŠ ‘lords’. Conversely, Dempsey 2015a:244 speculates that the reduplication may have an intensifying function.
[O.B.]
1.1.5Stem
CLuw. pappaša-(i) is a “ḫi-conjugating” reduplicated verbal stem.
[O.B.]
1.1.6Derivatives
For the derivational base, see CLuw. pašš-(ti).

