*530-ma-

‘(unknown)’

Language
Hieroglyphic Luwian
Grammar
subst, n.
ID
3649

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Hieroglyphic Luwian

*530-ma-

‘(unknown)’

1.1.1Transmission

This lexeme is attested once in an inscription from Tabal dating to the 8th century BCE. 

[A.P.]

1.1.2Forms

nom./acc. pl.(?) /…/ *530-ma İSTANBUL 2, A1 (Tabal)

The attestation at is followed by a short string of clitics: 〈-˹pa˺-wa/i〉, i.e. /=ba=wa/ ‘but’ followed by the quotative particle. Even though Taş & Weeden 2011a:56f. regard the word as a nom./acc. pl. neuter, the attached clitics may obscure a word-final /n/ of an acc. sg. of a common gender noun.

[A.P.] [AH.B.]

1.1.3Graphic Features

1.1.3.1Phonological Interpretation

Unclear. Taş & Weeden 2011a:57 point out that sign *530 seems to resemble a double-axe, but it remains unique to this word so far.

[AH.B.]

1.1.4Meaning

Unclear. In the context, İSTANBUL 2, A1 represents the first preserved clause: *530-mapa˺-wa/i ARHA x-ma-ni-ta, approx. /…-ma=pa=wa ahha …-m(ma)nitta/, meaning ‘But he toppled(?) away the *530-ma-’ (cf. Taş & Weeden 2011a:56f.). Evidently, *530-ma- denotes a physical item that can be damaged, but further details remain outside reach for the moment.

[AH.B.]

1.1.5Stem

Unclear. If the word should turn out to be an acc. sg. of a common gender noun after all, it would be an a-stem.

[AH.B.]