paršant(a)-

‘(unknown)’

Language
Cuneiform Luwian
Grammar
subst, n.
ID
3395

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Cuneiform Luwian

paršant(a)-

‘(unknown)’

1.1.1Transmission

The sole attestation of the word comes from a birth ritual of the Tauriša tradition.

[E.R.]

1.1.2Forms

nom./acc. sg. or dat./loc. pl. pár-⸢ša⸣-an-d[a-a]n-za KUB 35.88 ii 8 (CTH 766, NS)

1.1.3Graphic Features

Checked against the photographs in the Mainzer Fotoarchiv.

[E.R.]

1.1.4Meaning

No translation was offered for a long time (DLL:80, CLL:170, HHw:125). Only recently, Oreshko 2020a:348 interpreted the word as the Luwian match of Hitt. parš(a)na- ‘thigh’, based on the co-occurrence with [pa-a-ta-a]n-ta ‘feet’ (as restored by Starke 1985b:226). The proposal must await further evidence to support it.

[E.R.]

1.1.5Stem

Melchert (DCL:s.v.) assumes that paršandanza contains the suffix -ant(a)-, which builds neuter nouns (also seen in šaḫuitant(a)-).

[E.R.]

The word is now considered to be a ghostword, see CLuw.  pārta(/i)-.

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