tarš(i)-

‘(unknown)’

Language
Cuneiform Luwian
Grammar
subst, c.
ID
3281

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Cuneiform Luwian

tarš(i)-

‘(unknown)’

1.1.1Transmission

The sole attestation of the noun is found in a ritual fragment.

[E.R.]

1.1.2Forms

nom. sg. tar-ši-iš KBo 9.145, 9’ (CTH 770, NS)

1.1.3Graphic Features

Checked against the photographs in the Mainzer Fotoarchiv.

[E.R.]

1.1.4Meaning

As stated in CLL:217 (followed in HHw:170; no gloss in DLL:94 and HEG T:225), tarš(i)- denotes an object made of iron (taršiš an.bar). On account of the mention of iron nails and a hammer in the preceding context, one may surmise that it is another tool. The connection with Hitt. GIŠtarše- cautiously considered in HEG T:225 is not supported by the context, but remains possible.Fruitless is the attempt to connect tarš(i)- with Hitt. GIŠtarša- ‘sprout’ in DLL:94.

[E.R.]

1.1.5Stem

The nom. sg. in -iš points to a stem with i-mutation, much less likely is a stem in -i(ya)-.

[E.R.]