šarḫul(i)-
‘pillar (?)’
- Language
- Cuneiform Luwian
- Grammar
- subst, c.
- ID
- 3045
1. Individual Anatolian Languages
1.1 Cuneiform Luwian
šarḫul(i)-
‘pillar (?)’1.1.1Transmission
A possible attestation of the putative lexeme is found in a NS ritual fragment from the Kuwattalla tradition.
[E.R.]
1.1.2Forms
| nom. sg. | ⸢šar-ḫu-li-iš⸣ | KUB 35.67 ii 1’ | (CTH 759, NS) |
1.1.3Graphic Features
Checked against the photographs in the Mainzer Fotoarchiv. – Located at the broken edge of the tablet, all signs are incomplete. However, there is no alternative to the reading proposed in DLL:86. The existence of the lexeme in Luwian was also posited by Rieken 2004a:45, 47 on account of the reversely i-mutated ablative form šarḫulaz (KUB 12.65 iii? 11) in Hittite context (different CHD Š:254).
[E.R.]
1.1.4Meaning
The tentative translation as ‘pillar (?)’ (CLL:189, HHw:145) relies on the homonymy with Hitt. šarḫuli-, which has long been interpreted with due caution as ‘pillar (?)’ (see CHD Š:254-256 with references). Since in Luwian context, šarḫul(i)- occurs in a list of clauses containing also ḫalmaššuwitt(i)- ‘throne’ and ḫaššanitt(i)- ‘hearth’, it is clear that it denotes some inner part of the house. Therefore, ‘pillar (?)’ is accepted here as well.Outdated is the interpretation as ‘Brunnengerüst, Brunnen’ in HW:385.
[E.R.]
1.1.5Stem
The attested nom. sg. c. form points to an i-mutated stem.
[E.R.]

