pūš(i)-
‘(a tool)’
- Language
- Cuneiform Luwian
- Grammar
- subst, c.
- ID
- 2780
1. Individual Anatolian Languages
1.1 Cuneiform Luwian
pūš(i)-
‘(a tool)’1.1.1Transmission
The attestations come from two NS duplicate texts of the ritual for a sick child (Tauriša tradition).
[E.R.]
1.1.2Forms
| acc. pl. | ⸢pu⸣-ši-in-[za] | KBo 13.260 ii 6 | (CTH 766, NS) |
| [pu]-ú-še-in-zi | KBo 29.27 i 3’ | (CTH 766, NS) |
The acc. pl. c. form in -inzi (instead of -inza) probably results from the influence of an Empire Luwian scribe as per Yakubovich 2010d:35-38.
[E.R.]
1.1.3Graphic Features
Checked against the photographs in the Mainzer Fotoarchiv.
[E.R.]
1.1.4Meaning
Both pūš(i)- and its diminutive pūšann(i)- occur before a series of identical manipulations of several tools, and it is likely that pūš(i)- and pušann(i)- likewise denote tools (Yakubovich 2019a:554): (6)a-an-ni-eš-ku!-wa-ti pu-ši-in-[za (dupl. -zi)] (7)pu-ú-ša-an-ni-in-⸢za la⸣-a-du (8)pu-ri-in-ti-ia-an ku-iš a-[ta] (9)a-ti pu-ri-in la-a-ad-⸢du⸣ “the mother shall take the pūš(i)-’s and little pūš(i)-’s for herself. Who made the pur(i)-tool, shall take the pur(i)-tool for himself” (KBo 13.260 ii 6-9 with dupl. KBo 29.27 i 3’f.). Regarding the type of tool, pušūri(ya)- ‘rubbing substance, polish’ (see under Lemma) comes to mind, but the plene spelling of the first vowel, which goes back to an anaptyxis, cautions against the connection.
[E.R.]

