watḫala-

‘chanter, singer (vel sim.)’

Language
Palaic
Class
Base
Grammar
subst, c.
ID
2522

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Palaic

watḫala-

‘chanter, singer’

1.1.1Transmission

This lexeme is found in a ritual for the disappearing deity.

[D.S.]

1.1.2Forms

nom. sg. wa-at-ḫa-la-aš KUB 32.16 iv? 3’ (CTH 752, OS)
  wa-at-ḫa-la-aš KUB 32.18 iv 10’ (CTH 752, OS or MS)

1.1.3Graphic Features

Checked against the photographs in the Konkordanz (Mainzer Fotoarchiv).

[D.S.]

1.1.4Meaning

The noun watḫalaš stands in apposition to mayanz(a) ‘young man’ and is described by the genitival adjective DZaparwatašaš ‘of the (god) Ziparwa’. Therefore, watḫalaš is a noun and probably designates a cult official belonging to the god Ziparwa (Kammenhuber 1959a:61, pace Carruba 1970a:79, Tischler 2008a:225). Its status as agent noun can be advocated, if one etymologically associates the suffix -ala- in watḫ-ala- with the Hittite one in -ala- c. Concerning the semantics, Sasseville 2019a:27 connects the root watḫ- to the Proto-Indo-European root of speaking *u̯eth2-. Since the official is the one singing the song in the context, the sense of ‘chanter, singer’ is obtained for Pal. watḫala- (Sasseville 2021a:534).

[D.S.]

1.1.5Stem

The noun watḫala- represents an agent noun in -ala-.

[D.S.]

For the lemma head, see Pal. *watḫ-.

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