šodqλτa-(d)

‘to act as a šodqλτa-’

Language
Lydian
Grammar
verb
ID
1530

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Lydian

šodqλτa-(d)

‘to act as a šodqλτa-’

1.1.1Transmission

This lexeme is found on a stele dated to the middle of the 4th century BCE, i.e. to the reign of Artaxerxes III (358-338).

[D.S.]

1.1.2Forms

3sg. pret. act. šoḍ?q?λ̣?τaḷ? LW/N 115 (Lake Koloe)  

1.1.3Graphic Features

On the uncertain reading of this word, see Gusmani & Akkan 2004a:145.

[D.S.]

1.1.4Meaning

Gusmani & Akkan 2004a leave the word uncommented. However, its strange morphology makes it very likely that we are dealing with a compound, i.e. šod- + qλτa-. The recognizable suffix -τa- points towards an agent noun formation, from which a denominative verb in -τa-(d) would have been derived (Sasseville 2021a:110-112). Therefore, the verb would mean ‘to act as a šodqλτa-’, which is supported by the fact that the subjects are two individuals.

[D.S.]

1.1.5Origin

No etymology possible.

[D.S.]