artannalla/i-

‘(unknown)’

Language
Cuneiform Luwian
Grammar
subst, common
ID
1528

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Cuneiform Luwian

artannalla/i-

‘(unknown)’

1.1.1Transmission

The word is attested only once in a mythological passage within the Tauriša tradition (MS).

[E.R.]

1.1.2Forms

nom. sg. GIŠar-ta-an-na-al-li-iš KUB 35.107 ii 13 (CTH 764, MS)

1.1.3Graphic Features

Checked against the photographs in the Mainzer Fotoarchiv.

[E.R.]

1.1.4Meaning

The lexeme is embedded in the context of an aitiological myth, in which several gods and topographic features raise or probably restrain (cf. Hitt. arāi-/-i(ya)-(ḫi) ‘raise, check, restrain’, see CLL:26f.) the advancing sea, sky, earth, the (ill) head of the child, and two unknown items (for the context, see Steitler 2017a:385-399). Unfortunately, the object to be restrained by the GIŠartannalla/i- is among the two unknown items. The classifier GIŠ indicates that the GIŠartannalla/i- is either a plant (thus HW2 A:348 and Ünal 2007a:62 ‘a tree’), a tool made of wood or a topographical feature like a forest (cf. CLuw. ārtattar- in Hittite transmission, which designates topographic feature). However, this leaves too broad a range of options to make any serious proposal for its semantic interpretation (see DLL:32, HHw:27).

[E.R.]

1.1.5Stem

Regarding the two final suffixes, it is clear that they consist of a combination of the two ubiquitous formants -anna/i- and -alla/i-. Everything else must await further semantic elucidation.

[E.R.]

1.1.6Origin

No etymology possible.

[E.R.]

For the lemma head see CLuw. *art-.

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