maššaniya-

‘divine’

Language
Common Luwian
Class
Derivative
Grammar
adj
ID
1284

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Cuneiform Luwian

maššaniya-

‘divine’

1.1.1Transmission

Attested in a Hittite ritual with (Lallupiyaean) Luwian passages (NS).

[Zs.S]

1.1.2Forms

nom.-acc. pl. n. ma-aš-ša-ni-ia KUB 25.37 ii 20’ (CTH 771, NS)

Genitival adjective:

acc. sg. c. ma-aš-ša-ni-ia-aš-ši‹-in› KUB 25.37 iii 33’ (CTH 771, NS)
  [ma-aš-ša-ni-]˹ia˺-aš-ši-in KUB 25.37 i 14’ (CTH 771, NS

The attestations follow CLL:144 (cf. also Laroche 1959a:69) checked against the photographs of the Mainzer Photoarchiv. The restoration in KUB 25.37 i 14’ and the emendation in KUB 25.37 iii 33’ follow Starke 1985b:343 n. 185, 348 and are based on a textual parallelism, thus accepted also by CLL:144.

[Zs.S]

1.1.3Meaning ‘divine’

Although Laroche 1959a:69 did not yet separate this word from its base, maššaniya- is clearly a derivative of maššan(i)- ‘god’ via the -iya- appurtenance suffix and thus, its meaning is clearly ‘divine’ (CLL:144; Tischler 2008a:114, Tischler 2016a:216; but without meaning in Ünal 2016a:964), even if it cannot be corroborated by the opaque or fragmentary contexts.

[Zs.S]

Last updated: 1 October 2020

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