ḫiyaluwand(i)-

‘(a wooden object)’

Language
Cuneiform Luwian
Grammar
subst, common
ID
1248

1. Individual Anatolian Languages

1.1 Cuneiform Luwian

ḫiyaluwand(i)-

‘(a wooden object)’

1.1.1Transmission

The word GIŠḫiyaluwand(i)- is attested only once in a small NS ritual fragment.

[E.R.]

1.1.2Forms

dat./loc. pl. GIŠḫi-ya-lu-wa-an-da-an-z[a] KBo 29.49, 5’ (CTH 759, NS)

If the word is a substantive and contains the suffix -ant(i)- or -want(i)-, a further derivation of a neuter noun (-(a)- stem building a nom./acc. pl. in -anza) is highly improbable, as would be a secondarily thematized nom./acc. pl. n. form in -anza of an adjective of the productive -ant(i)- and -want(i)- types (pace CLL:70).

[E.R.]

1.1.3Graphic Features

Checked against the photograph in the Mainzer Fotoarchiv.

[E.R.]

1.1.4Meaning

The word occurs in the context of washing, building roads, and wool. Being classified as a wooden object by the determinative GIŠ, the lexeme can plausibly be assumed to denote an artefact (instead of being an adjective, pace CLL:70; not listed in DLL).

[E.R.]

1.1.5Stem

Melchert (CLL:70) plausibly analyses GIŠḫiyaluwand(i)- as a possessive derivative in -ant(i)- or -want(i)-, and seeks its base in syncopated GIŠḫīlu- (see under Lemma GIŠḫīluwa) The latter connection is formally possible, but not semantically supported beyond the common use of the determinative GIŠ.

[E.R.]

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